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Lesson 03
Hundred
百
Hundred
On-yomi 🇨🇳:
ヒャク
(hyaku)
(Chinese-derived reading)
Variations:
ーピャク
(-pyaku),
ービャク
(-byaku)
(in compounds)
Pronunciation rules
ヒャク
(hyaku) is the on-yomi for the number 100.
In compounds, the reading changes:
三百
(さんびゃく, sanbyaku: 300) uses
ビャク
(byaku), and
六百
(ろっぴゃく, roppyaku: 600) uses
ピャク
(pyaku).
This kanji is primarily used with on-yomi readings in number compounds.
Examples
On-yomi
Sino-Japanese Readings
百
です
。
Show Pronunciation
It's one hundred.
Uses on-yomi ヒャク (hyaku) for the number 100
さんびゃく
です
。
Show Pronunciation
It's three hundred.
Uses on-yomi ビャク (byaku) in compound 三百 (note: 三 changes to さん)
ろっぴゃく
です
。
Show Pronunciation
It's six hundred.
Uses on-yomi ピャク (pyaku) in compound 六百 (note: 六 changes to ろっ)
ひゃっかじてん
を
よみます
。
Show Pronunciation
I read an encyclopedia.
Uses on-yomi ヒャク (hyaku) in compound 百科事典
Quick facts
Radical: 白 (white)
Strokes: 6
Common compounds:
三百
(さんびゃく, sanbyaku),
六百
(ろっぴゃく, roppyaku),
百科事典
(ひゃっかじてん, hyakkajiten)
⚠️ Reading variations:
百
alone:
ひゃく
(hyaku)
After 三:
さんびゃく
(sanbyaku) - changes to ビャク
After 六:
ろっぴゃく
(roppyaku) - changes to ピャク
Key Words
👁️🗨️
百
- 100
👁️🗨️
三百
- 300
👁️🗨️
六百
- 600
👁️🗨️
百科事典
- encyclopedia